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Cabin Safety

Browse Cabin Safety terms for pilots, air traffic controllers, cabin crew and aviation learners.

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Bình chữa cháy halon

A fire extinguisher charged with halon gas, used for rapid suppression of onboard electrical and flammable liquid fires.

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Bình chữa cháy nước

A portable fire extinguisher filled with water, intended for use on class A (solid material) fires onboard an aircraft.

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Bình oxy di động

A movable oxygen supply unit provided on board aircraft for use by crew or passengers in case of medical need or cabin depressurization.

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Bình ôxy

A portable or fixed cylinder of pressurized oxygen for supplemental breathing in decompression, smoke, or medical events.

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Bộ dụng cụ hạn chế tiếp viên

A kit containing handcuffs, tape, and straps for restraining disruptive passengers in accordance with FAA or EASA procedures.

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Bộ dụng cụ khống chế

A set of approved equipment provided to cabin crew for the physical restraint of an unruly or dangerous passenger to ensure safety and security on board.

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Bộ Dụng Cụ Phòng Ngừa Chung

On-board kit with gloves, masks and absorbent agents for safe cleanup of blood or body-fluid spills.

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Bộ dụng cụ sinh tồn

A set of equipment carried on board aircraft and liferafts to provide basic survival supplies such as food, water, and signaling devices in case of emergency landing or ditching.

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Bộ Dụng Cụ Y Tế Khẩn Cấp

Sealed on-board kit containing prescription drugs and advanced medical supplies, used in-flight by qualified personnel for serious medical events.

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Bộ sơ cứu

A container holding medical supplies and equipment for treatment of minor injuries or illnesses during flight.

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Bộ trình diễn an toàn

Standardised set of visual aids and demo seat-belt used by cabin crew to brief passengers on emergency equipment and procedures before every flight.

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Chăn giữ nhiệt

A thermal or space blanket included in survival kits to prevent loss of body heat and treat hypothermia in survivors exposed to cold environments.

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Còi

A small signaling device, often attached to lifejackets, used by survivors to attract attention in rescue situations.

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Cửa phục vụ

A designated aircraft door used primarily for catering, cleaning, or maintenance services, not intended for passenger use except in emergencies.

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Cửa thoát hiểm khẩn cấp

Any aircraft door, hatch or window designated for passenger evacuation in an emergency situation.

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Cửa thoát hiểm trên cánh

Type-III emergency exit situated above the wing, used by able-bodied passengers to evacuate directly onto the wing surface.

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Dao cắt dây an toàn

Knife-type tool with guarded blade carried in cockpit or cabin to sever jammed seat-belts during emergency evacuation or rescue.

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Dây an toàn

Primary restraint harness securing an aircraft occupant during all phases of flight and turbulence.

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Dây An Toàn

Webbing strap secured to over-wing exits, providing hand-hold for passengers evacuating onto wing during ditching.

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Dây buộc an ninh

Approved plastic or textile ties used by the crew to restrain passengers or secure items for safety or security purposes during flight.

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Dây ném

Light rope fitted with weighted end carried in life-rafts to establish first connection with rescue vessel.

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Dây Nối Dài Dây An Toàn

Certified strap and buckle section that lengthens a passenger seat belt when required for fit or special needs.

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Dây Thoát Hiểm

Heavy-duty rope stowed above cockpit side windows, used for crew self-evacuation when slides unusable.

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Dây đai trẻ sơ sinh

Supplementary loop belt that attaches an infant to an adult’s seat belt during taxi, take-off, landing and turbulence.

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Dụng cụ nhả thủ công

Hand-held lever used to mechanically disengage an escape slide or raft from the aircraft door during evacuation or maintenance.

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Gói bè cứu sinh

A compact package containing the liferaft and emergency equipment required for survival after ditching, stowed on board aircraft for use in overwater flights.

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Gói lương khô sinh tồn

Pre-sealed emergency food package stowed in life-rafts providing high-energy biscuits and vitamin tablets for post-ditching survival.

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Gói nước khẩn cấp

Sealed potable water container included in life-raft survival kit to supply drinking water for occupants in distress.

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Găng tay chữa cháy

Specialized protective gloves provided to crew members for handling hot, burning, or smoldering objects during fire emergencies on board.

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Gương tín hiệu

A reflective device included in survival kits, used to attract attention and signal rescue aircraft or ships in daylight conditions.

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Hành khách vào tư thế brace

Command for passengers to adopt the brace position to minimise injury risk during hard landing or severe turbulence.

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Hệ thống oxy cố định

A permanently installed aircraft oxygen supply system, providing breathable oxygen to designated cabin or cockpit outlets for crew and passengers, usually used in pressurization loss or emergency scenarios.

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Khoang bếp an toàn

A phrase indicating that all galley equipment, carts, and supplies are properly stowed and locked for safe taxi, takeoff, or landing.

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Khoang hành khách an toàn

A procedural phrase indicating that all passengers are seated, seatbelts fastened, and the cabin is safe for taxi, takeoff, or landing.

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Khoang hành khách sẵn sàng

A standardized phrase indicating that the cabin has been fully prepared for takeoff, landing, or other specified phase of flight as per procedures.

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Khói trong nhà vệ sinh

The detection or presence of smoke within an aircraft lavatory, indicating a possible fire hazard and requiring immediate crew response.

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Khói tín hiệu

Hand-held maritime flare producing coloured smoke during daylight to signal distress location to aircraft or vessels.

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Kiểm soát đám đông

The actions taken by crew to maintain order, direct movement, and prevent bottlenecks during emergency evacuations or abnormal situations.

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Kích hoạt chế độ sẵn sàng ELT

The procedure of setting the emergency locator transmitter (ELT) to an armed state, ready to activate automatically upon impact or significant deceleration.

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Loa cầm tay

A battery-powered portable loudspeaker used by crew to issue commands and instructions during evacuation or inoperative PA conditions.

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Lệnh sơ tán

A clear, standardized verbal instruction given by crew to passengers to initiate a rapid and orderly evacuation in an emergency.

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Lối thoát hiểm bị chặn

An emergency exit or cabin door that cannot be used for evacuation due to obstruction, damage, or outside hazards.

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Lối thoát hiểm thay thế

A secondary or backup emergency exit designated for use when a primary exit is unusable during evacuation.

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Máy khử rung tim tự động

A portable device that analyzes cardiac rhythm and delivers electrical shocks to restore normal heart rhythm during cardiac arrest.

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Máy tạo oxy hóa học

A device that produces oxygen through a chemical reaction, typically used to supply emergency oxygen to passengers via drop-down masks in commercial aircraft.

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Mũ trùm chống khói

A self-contained hood providing filtered air to crew in smoke or fume-filled environments; enables safe intervention in cabin or cockpit fires.

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Mặt nạ dự phòng

Additional oxygen masks stored onboard to supplement the fixed oxygen system for crew or passenger use.

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Mặt nạ oxy tự động rơi xuống

Automatic deployment of oxygen masks to passengers and crew in the event of a sudden loss of cabin pressure.

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Phao trượt

Inflatable evacuation slide that converts to a life-raft for ditching or over-water evacuation.

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Phao trượt hai làn

Evacuation slide designed with two parallel lanes to expedite passenger egress on wide-body aircraft exits.

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Pháo hiệu ngày đêm

A pyrotechnic signaling device that can be used in both daylight and darkness, included in survival kits for attracting the attention of rescuers.

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Rìu khẩn cấp

A robust, sharp-edged hand tool stowed in the cockpit, intended for emergency access, fire-fighting, or egress during evacuation or rescue.

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Tay cầm bơm hơi thủ công

Red-coloured T-handle fitted to an escape slide or life-raft. Pulling it opens the gas cylinder to inflate the raft manually.

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Tay cầm hỗ trợ

A fixed handhold installed near exits or on evacuation slides to aid crew and passengers in maintaining balance or facilitating movement during boarding, evacuation, or emergencies.

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Thanh girt

Metal bar at the base of the slide pack that secures the slide to the aircraft floor when armed or disengages it when disarmed.

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Thiết bị bảo hộ nhiệt

Insulated suit or bag carried in life-rafts to reduce hypothermia risk for survivors awaiting rescue in cold seas.

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Thiết Bị Giữ Trẻ Em

FAA/ICAO-approved seat or harness securing children under two for taxi, take-off, turbulence and landing.

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Thiết bị phát hiện khói

An electronic device installed in aircraft compartments, especially lavatories and cargo, to detect smoke and trigger an alarm for immediate crew action.

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Thiết bị phát tín hiệu định vị khẩn cấp (ELT)

A radio beacon that transmits a distress signal to aid search and rescue teams in locating an aircraft in distress or after a crash.

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Thiết bị thở bảo vệ

A certified, self-contained smoke hood that provides crew with filtered air for a limited time in the presence of smoke or toxic fumes.

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Thuốc nhuộm biển báo hiệu

Bright fluorescent dye packet released into water to create high-contrast slick, aiding aerial visual location of survivors.

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Tháo ngắt cầu trượt thoát hiểm

The condition in which the emergency evacuation slides are disengaged from automatic deployment, typically after arrival or when opening doors normally.

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Thẻ an toàn

Printed passenger safety-instruction card found in every seat pocket, showing required actions and equipment use in an emergency.

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Triển khai máng trượt

Activation of an inflatable evacuation slide from an aircraft door to enable rapid passenger egress.

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Trạng thái cửa

The operational state of aircraft doors, including whether they are armed, disarmed, open, closed, locked, or unlocked, as required for each phase of flight.

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Túi cách ly cháy

High-temperature-resistant bag used on board to isolate and contain lithium battery or PED fires until landing.

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Tư thế va chạm

A prescribed body posture adopted by crew and passengers to maximize survivability in the event of an imminent impact or forced landing.

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Áo phao cứu sinh

Personal flotation device provided to each occupant for use during water ditching or sea evacuation.

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Áo Phao Phi Hành Đoàn

High-visibility life jacket with water-activated light issued to each cabin and flight crew member.

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Áo Phao Trẻ Sơ Sinh

Life-jacket sized for infants under 18 kg, equipped with head support, light and tether for water evacuation.

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Áp suất phao trượt

Gauge-indicated reservoir pressure that confirms an emergency evacuation slide is sufficiently charged for rapid inflation.

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Đai an toàn

A system of webbing straps used to secure a flight crew member, typically including shoulder and lap belts, to their seat during critical flight phases.

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Đai an toàn phi hành đoàn

Any safety device, including harness or lap belt, designed to secure flight or cabin crew members in their seats during critical phases of flight and turbulence.

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Đèn chớp sinh tồn

Battery-powered high-intensity flashing beacon attached to life-vest or raft to enhance night-time visibility for rescuers.

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Đèn hiệu sinh tồn

A portable transmitter emitting distress signals to assist search and rescue teams in locating survivors after a forced landing or ditching.

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Đèn pin

A battery-powered portable light source provided to crew members to assist in emergency evacuations, inspections, or operations in darkness.

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