Аварийная буксировка
The act of towing a vessel in distress or unable to maneuver using an emergency tow line or arrangement as per SOLAS requirements.
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Emergency Communication
Browse Emergency Communication terms for maritime professionals.
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Аварийная остановка
An immediate shutdown of machinery or vessel propulsion, triggered by an emergency to prevent further damage or danger.
View termАварийная остановка
Immediate cessation of shipboard machinery, system, or cargo operation due to a critical safety or environmental risk.
View termАварийная процедура
A set of predefined actions and communications for crew to follow in response to emergencies such as fire, collision, grounding, or medical incidents, per SOLAS and IMO SMCP.
View termАварийная связь
Transmission of information regarding a distress situation, including distress calls, messages, and subsequent coordination over designated radio channels.
View termАварийная связь
Radio transmission used to indicate that a vessel or person is in grave and imminent danger requiring immediate assistance.
View termАварийная тревога
The shipwide audible and visual signal indicating a serious emergency; activates muster or evacuation as per muster list.
View termАварийная частота
A radio frequency internationally allocated for maritime distress, safety, and calling, such as VHF channel 16 (156.8 MHz) or MF 2182 kHz.
View termАварийное оповещение
An internationally recognized signal, transmitted by GMDSS or VHF, indicating grave and imminent danger requiring immediate assistance.
View termАварийное освещение
Battery-backed or independent lighting automatically activated during main power failure for safe evacuation and emergency operations.
View termАварийное питание
Alternative power source such as a generator or battery supplying essential systems during main power failure.
View termАварийное реагирование
Immediate actions taken by trained crew to mitigate emergencies such as fire, flooding, collision, or medical incidents, following established procedures.
View termАварийное рулевое устройство
Alternate manual or powered system used to control ship's rudder if the main steering fails.
View termАварийное снабжение кислородом
Portable or fixed supply of medical oxygen available for emergency use by crew or passengers in case of fire, smoke or medical event.
View termАварийное снижение
A rapid controlled descent initiated due to onboard emergencies such as fire or loss of cabin pressure, as per SOLAS and shipboard emergency protocols.
View termАварийное сообщение
The formal communication and documentation of an emergency situation to the bridge, VTS, or authorities, following standard procedures.
View termАварийный выход
A clearly marked route or door for rapid escape from a compartment or area during emergencies.
View termАварийный выход
A designated route or means for crew to safely evacuate from compartments, accommodation, or machinery spaces during emergencies, as required by SOLAS and IMO Fire Safety Codes.
View termАварийный генератор
A dedicated generator that supplies electrical power to essential systems during main power failure, as required by SOLAS.
View termАварийный глазной душ
A safety device providing immediate water flow for flushing eyes exposed to chemicals, smoke, or contaminants on board.
View termАварийный запас воды
Stored or alternate source of potable water kept on board for survival use in emergencies or after system failure.
View termАварийный люк
A designated exit, usually watertight, providing a safe escape route from enclosed spaces in an emergency.
View termАварийный навигационный огонь
A portable or fixed battery-powered navigation light used to maintain minimum required navigation signals in the event of main power failure, as per SOLAS regulations.
View termАварийный осушительный насос
A portable or dedicated pump used to remove water from the bilge in case of flooding or main pump failure.
View termАварийный передатчик
A dedicated radio device used to send automatic distress signals, such as EPIRBs or DSC-enabled VHF/MF/HF transmitters.
View termАварийный пост управления
A designated area from which emergency operations such as firefighting, ventilation control, and communication are coordinated and directed.
View termАварийный пост управления рулём
A designated location, often aft, equipped for manual control of the ship’s rudder if the main steering gear or control system fails.
View termАварийный радиобуй
A radio beacon, such as an EPIRB, used to transmit the position of a vessel or survivor in distress to search and rescue authorities.
View termАварийный сбор
The immediate assembly of all crew and passengers at assigned muster stations in response to an alarm or emergency situation.
View termАварийный шкафчик на мостике
A secured storage location on the bridge containing emergency gear such as fire axes, breathing apparatus, and communication equipment for use during crises.
View termАвтоматическое устройство сброса
A device designed to automatically release life-saving appliances, such as liferafts, when submerged or activated by specific emergency conditions.
View termБорьба с повреждениями
The procedures and measures to limit, manage, or repair damage on board, especially after collision, flooding, fire, or structural failure, as specified by SOLAS and IMO conventions.
View termГруппа по борьбе с повреждениями
A designated team trained and tasked to control flooding, fire, or structural damage during emergencies on board.
View termЗавершение учений
Confirmation that a safety, fire, or emergency response drill has been carried out and all required actions are complete, as required by SOLAS and ISM Code.
View termЗаградительный бон
A floating barrier deployed to contain and control oil or chemical spills on the surface of the water.
View termЗамкнутый дыхательный аппарат
A self-contained device that provides breathable air in hazardous or smoke-filled environments, preventing the inhalation of toxic gases.
View termЗатопленный отсек
A watertight section of a vessel that has unintentionally filled with seawater due to hull breach or system failure.
View termКонтроль затопления
Procedures and systems used to limit, contain, and remove water ingress after hull damage or compartment flooding.
View termКонтроль затопления
Actions and onboard systems used to limit, isolate, or remove flooding in compartments, such as watertight doors, pumps, and valves, according to SOLAS requirements.
View termМаршрут эвакуации
A pre-designated path marked and maintained on board for safe and efficient evacuation during emergencies.
View termМесто происшествия
The specific onboard location where an emergency incident—such as fire, flooding, or injury—has occurred and emergency response is coordinated.
View termОбучение по действиям в аварийных ситуациях
Structured instruction and practice provided to crew members to ensure preparedness for handling emergencies such as fire, flooding, and evacuation on board.
View termОгнеупорный костюм
A specialized suit, heat-resistant and insulated, worn by crew to provide protection against fire and high temperatures during firefighting operations.
View termОкончание тренировки
Formal declaration that a safety or emergency drill has been carried out as scheduled and all required actions are completed.
View termОценка повреждений
A structured evaluation of damage sustained by a vessel after an incident, including extent, location, and impact on seaworthiness, conducted per SOLAS and SMCP procedures.
View termПадение за борт
The accidental or intentional act of a person leaving the vessel and entering the sea, triggering immediate man-overboard procedures.
View termПередача бедствия
The retransmission of a received distress call or message by a station not in distress, alerting other ships or coast stations for assistance.
View termПередача управления с мостика
The formal procedure to transfer vessel control (steering and propulsion) between the bridge and alternative control stations.
View termПлан пожаротушения
A detailed, IMO-mandated shipboard diagram showing locations and procedures for firefighting equipment, escape routes, and alarm points.
View termПлан пожаротушения
A mandatory shipboard document showing fire safety systems, detection, protection, and escape routes as required by SOLAS Chapter II-2, Regulation 15.
View termПожарная зона
A designated section of a ship separated by fire-resistant boundaries to contain and limit fire spread, as defined by SOLAS and IMO regulations.
View termПожарная команда
A designated team trained and assigned to respond to onboard fires and operate firefighting equipment as per muster list.
View termПожарная команда
A team of designated crew members trained and equipped to respond immediately to fire alarms, undertake firefighting, and perform search and rescue on board.
View termПожарная команда
A designated team of trained crew members equipped to respond immediately to fire alarms, conduct firefighting, and perform rescue operations on board.
View termПожарная тревога
An audible and/or visual signal, automatically or manually triggered, alerting crew to the presence of fire and the need for emergency action.
View termПожарная тревога
An audible and/or visual signal system activated manually or automatically to warn crew of fire and trigger the ship’s emergency response procedures.
View termПожарное одеяло
A sheet made of fire-resistant material used to smother small fires by cutting off the oxygen supply, often located in galleys and machinery spaces.
View termПожарное одеяло
A fire-resistant sheet used to smother small fires or protect personnel during escape, required in galley and accommodation spaces by SOLAS and IMO Fire Safety Codes.
View termПожарный магистральный трубопровод
A fixed piping system on a ship delivering water under pressure for firefighting throughout the vessel.
View termПожарный магистральный трубопровод
The principal pipeline on board supplying seawater under pressure to hydrants and hoses for firefighting, as specified by SOLAS Chapter II-2.
View termПожарный насос
A fixed or portable pump designed to supply water to firefighting systems throughout the vessel, essential for controlling and extinguishing fires.
View termПожарный насос
A dedicated pump used to supply seawater to fire hydrants and hoses on board for firefighting operations.
View termПожарный пост
A designated area on board equipped with firefighting equipment and control panels for managing emergency fire situations.
View termПожарный пульт на мостике
A control panel located on the bridge showing status, zones, and alarms for the ship’s fire detection and suppression systems.
View termПожарный шкаф
A designated compartment or cabinet onboard containing firefighting equipment such as hoses, nozzles, and personal protective gear.
View termПокинуть судно
A formal command given by the Master ordering crew and passengers to evacuate the vessel immediately due to grave danger.
View termПриоритет бедствия
The highest level of urgency assigned to radio or communication messages involving imminent danger and the need for immediate assistance.
View termПротивопожарная дверь
A specially constructed door designed to resist fire and prevent the spread of flames and smoke between compartments or decks.
View termПротивопожарная зона
A designated compartment or section of a vessel, defined by structural boundaries, to limit fire spread and facilitate firefighting operations.
View termРезервное управление рулём
An alternative manual or powered system used to control the ship’s rudder if primary steering gear fails.
View termРиск взрыва
The probability of explosion due to flammable vapours, gases, or materials present in a compartment or operational area.
View termРиск взрыва
The immediate or potential danger of explosion caused by flammable vapours, gases, or dust in confined spaces or cargo areas, requiring hazard controls per SOLAS and ISGOTT.
View termСбор пострадавших
The assembly and accounting of crew and passengers following an incident to identify and assist injured or missing persons.
View termСбор экипажа
The assembly of all crew at designated muster stations for roll-call, instruction, or emergency drill, as per muster list.
View termСигнал бедствия
A recognized sound, light, radio, or visual signal sent by a vessel or person indicating imminent danger and urgent need for assistance.
View termСигнал бедствия
A signal indicating a vessel or person is in grave and imminent danger and requires immediate assistance. Includes visual, sound, and radio forms recognized by SOLAS and SMCP.
View termСигнал затопления
An audible and/or visual alarm triggered automatically or manually when water ingress is detected in compartments below deck.
View termСигнал эвакуации
A specific alarm signal used to order immediate evacuation of the vessel or designated areas due to critical emergency.
View termСпасательное средство для экипажа
A life-saving craft, such as a lifeboat or liferaft, carried on board and designated for the emergency evacuation and survival of the crew.
View termСпасательный трап
An emergency evacuation device, usually an inflatable or fabric tube, enabling rapid escape from high decks to safe areas or liferafts.
View termУчебная пожарная тревога
A mandatory exercise where crew practice procedures for responding to fire emergencies, including alarms, mustering, and equipment use.
View termУчебная тревога затопления
A mandatory exercise in which crew practice responding to flooding, including detection, boundary establishment, and use of bilge and portable pumps.
View termУчебная тревога покидания судна
A mandatory exercise in which crew and passengers practice procedures for safely abandoning the vessel and boarding lifeboats.
View termХимическая защитная одежда
A specialized suit worn by crew for personal protection against hazardous chemicals, especially during spill or leak emergencies.
View termШкафчик аварийного оснащения
A secured storage area on board for tools, plugs, and equipment needed for rapid response to hull damage, flooding, or emergencies.
View termЭвакуационный трап
An inflatable slide fitted to the ship’s side, designed for rapid evacuation of crew and passengers directly into the sea or a survival craft.
View termЭвакуационный трап
An inflatable slide or chute deployed to allow rapid evacuation of personnel from ship to liferaft or pier during emergencies.
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