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Infrastructure as Code

Browse Infrastructure as Code terms for IT and DevOps professionals.

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ARM-шаблон

A declarative JSON-based file used in Microsoft Azure to define and deploy cloud infrastructure resources automatically and reproducibly.

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Автоматизация runbook

Automated execution of standardized operational procedures (runbooks) for IT systems, enabling incident response, remediation, and maintenance tasks without manual intervention.

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Автоматизация изменений

The use of automated workflows and tools to implement infrastructure or configuration changes, reducing manual intervention and ensuring consistent, repeatable deployments across environments.

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Автоматизация конвейера

The end-to-end automation of build, test, deployment, and infrastructure tasks in a continuous integration and delivery workflow.

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Автоматизация рабочих процессов

The orchestration and execution of IT tasks, processes, or integrations through automated workflows, enabling consistent, repeatable, and policy-compliant infrastructure operations with minimal manual intervention.

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Автоматизация стека

The end-to-end automation of deploying, updating, and managing all components of an application or infrastructure stack through integrated orchestration tools and code.

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Автоматизированное предоставление

The fully automated creation, configuration, and deployment of infrastructure resources using predefined templates, scripts, or orchestration tools.

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Автоматизированный runbook

A documented set of step-by-step automated procedures used to perform routine operational tasks or incident responses in IT environments.

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Агент выполнения

A component or process that executes automation tasks, jobs, or scripts on target systems as part of a CI/CD pipeline or orchestration workflow.

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Библиотека шаблонов

A curated collection of reusable, validated templates, modules, and reference architectures for automating infrastructure deployments, often maintained in centralized repositories.

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Блокировка состояния

A mechanism in infrastructure automation that prevents simultaneous or conflicting operations on a resource state file, ensuring safe and consistent updates.

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Валидация шаблона

The process of verifying IaC templates for syntactic correctness, policy compliance, and operational feasibility prior to deployment, often enforced through automated CI/CD checks.

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Версионирование инфраструктуры

The practice of assigning version numbers to infrastructure code, templates, or deployed environments to track changes, enable rollbacks, and maintain consistency throughout the resource lifecycle.

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Версионирование шаблонов

The systematic management of different versions of infrastructure templates to ensure traceability, rollback, and consistency across code changes and deployments.

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Вывод плана

The detailed result and summary of proposed infrastructure changes generated by an automation tool, providing a preview of actions before execution for validation and compliance.

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Выполнение плана

The process of applying an Infrastructure as Code plan to provision, update, or destroy resources as specified in the desired state configuration, typically managed via automation tools such as Terraform, Pulumi, or AWS CloudFormation.

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Выход модуля

The values or data produced by an infrastructure module, often used as inputs for other modules or orchestration steps in automated pipelines.

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Выходная переменная

A value produced by a script, module, or deployment process, typically used to pass resource IDs, endpoints, or computed results to downstream automation steps or reporting systems.

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Граф инфраструктуры

A directed graph visualization representing relationships and dependencies among infrastructure resources, used for orchestration and change impact analysis.

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Группа ресурсов

A logical container in cloud platforms for organizing, managing, and controlling access to a collection of related infrastructure resources.

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Движок инфраструктуры

The core automation component or tool responsible for processing infrastructure-as-code definitions and managing resource provisioning, state, and updates across cloud or on-premises environments.

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Движок провижининга

A core automation service or software component that orchestrates the deployment, configuration, and management of infrastructure resources across cloud or hybrid environments.

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Движок рабочих процессов

A system or service that automates the execution of sequences of tasks, jobs, or scripts in infrastructure and application delivery pipelines.

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Декларативный синтаксис

A programming approach where infrastructure configuration is defined in terms of the desired end state, rather than explicit steps to achieve that state.

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Динамический инвентарь

A real-time, automated source of truth for infrastructure or hosts, used in configuration management tools to reflect current state and enable flexible automation.

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Дрейф конфигурации

A state in which the actual configuration of infrastructure resources deviates from the intended or documented configuration, often leading to compliance or operational risks.

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Дрейф конфигурации

The state in which actual infrastructure or application configurations diverge from the declared or desired state as managed by IaC or automation tools, often leading to operational inconsistencies.

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Желаемое состояние

The target configuration or condition defined by code or policy that infrastructure should continuously match or converge towards.

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Жизненный цикл ресурса

The set of phases that a cloud or infrastructure resource undergoes from creation and configuration through modification to decommissioning or deletion, as tracked by automation or IaC systems.

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Зависимость модуля

A reference relationship in which an infrastructure module relies on outputs or configurations from another module, impacting orchestration, provisioning order, and automation workflows.

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Задача плейбука

An individual, defined automation step within an orchestration playbook (such as Ansible or SaltStack), specifying actions to be performed on target systems.

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Задача провижининга

A discrete, automated operation that allocates, configures, or updates infrastructure resources as part of a larger deployment or orchestration workflow.

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Идемпотентное выполнение

The characteristic of automation scripts or API calls that ensures repeated executions have the same effect as a single execution, preventing duplicate resource creation or change.

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Импорт модуля

The process of incorporating pre-built infrastructure code modules or components into IaC scripts or templates to enable code reuse and maintainability.

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Интерполяция переменных

The automated process of dynamically substituting variable values into templates, configuration files, or scripts at runtime.

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Каталог сервисов

A curated inventory of approved infrastructure, platform, or application services available for automated provisioning and governance.

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Конвейер релизов

An automated sequence of stages that governs the building, testing, approval, and deployment of software or infrastructure changes.

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Менеджер секретов

A secure service for storing, managing, and accessing sensitive credentials, keys, or tokens used in automation and infrastructure integrations.

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Модуль Terraform

A reusable, composable unit of infrastructure code in Terraform, enabling automation of standard resource patterns across multiple environments.

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Модуль инфраструктуры

A reusable and composable set of configuration files or code blocks that define specific infrastructure resources, enabling standardized automation across environments.

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Набор изменений

A defined group of infrastructure changes that are previewed, reviewed, and applied together as a single deployment action, supporting auditable automation workflows.

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Набор изменений

A collection of planned changes to infrastructure or configuration, previewed and validated before actual deployment in an automated workflow.

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Неизменяемая инфраструктура

A practice in which infrastructure components are replaced rather than modified in place, ensuring that deployed environments remain consistent and predictable.

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Неизменяемый шаблон

An infrastructure and deployment strategy where resources are never modified in place but are replaced by new, fully configured instances to ensure consistency and auditability.

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Облачный ресурс

Any virtualized compute, storage, or networking asset provisioned in a cloud environment, including virtual machines, databases, containers, and managed services.

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Облачный шаблон

A predefined, reusable configuration file used to automate the deployment and management of cloud resources, supporting consistency and policy compliance across environments.

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Обнаружение дрейфа

The automated process of identifying differences between the actual state of infrastructure and its intended, declarative configuration as defined in code or templates.

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Обнаружение дрейфа

The process of identifying when the actual configuration of infrastructure resources diverges from the expected or declared state as managed by automation.

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Обнаружение ресурсов

The automated identification and inventory of infrastructure resources across cloud and on-premises environments, typically integrated with configuration management databases and monitoring dashboards.

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Оркестрация ресурсов

Coordinated management and automation of infrastructure components, such as compute, network, and storage, across multiple environments using orchestration tools.

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Откат изменений

The process of reverting infrastructure or configuration changes to a previous stable state following a failure, error, or policy violation, typically automated through versioning or orchestration tools.

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Отслеживание инвентаря

Continuous monitoring and reporting of all infrastructure components, including servers, devices, software, and dependencies across environments.

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Переменная времени выполнения

A value assigned or derived dynamically during the execution of an automation script or infrastructure deployment, allowing for environment-specific customization without altering the base code.

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Переменная окружения

A dynamic value set at the operating system or application level, commonly used to inject configuration, secrets, or context into scripts, deployments, and automation pipelines without hardcoding.

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План отката

A documented and automated set of procedures designed to revert infrastructure or configuration changes to the previous stable state if deployment or automation fails.

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План развертывания

A detailed, versioned sequence of steps and configurations describing how infrastructure or application changes will be deployed, including dependencies, validation, and rollback procedures.

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План развертывания

A pre-defined architecture template or plan describing resources, configuration, and dependencies for consistent, automated infrastructure deployments across environments.

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План-файл

A machine-generated file containing an explicit set of changes to be made to infrastructure, used for auditing and validating planned modifications before execution.

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Повторное использование модуля

The practice of repeatedly utilizing prebuilt infrastructure modules across multiple deployments or environments to standardize automation and reduce configuration errors.

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Подготовка инфраструктуры

The automated process of allocating, configuring, and deploying cloud or on-premises resources using infrastructure as code and orchestration tools.

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Подготовка инфраструктуры

Automated allocation, configuration, and deployment of IT resources (compute, network, storage) through scripts, templates, or orchestration tools in accordance with infrastructure as code (IaC) principles.

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Политика выполнения

A set of rules or permissions that control how scripts or automated tasks are executed, ensuring security, compliance, and operational consistency in infrastructure automation.

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Политика инфраструктуры

A formal rule or set of rules defined to govern provisioning, configuration, compliance, or security of infrastructure resources, enforced by automation or IaC tools.

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Политика ресурсов

A set of rules or permissions defined in code that govern the access, usage, and lifecycle management of infrastructure resources, typically enforced by cloud platforms or configuration management tools.

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Политика соответствия

A formally documented set of rules or controls governing infrastructure operations to ensure regulatory, organizational, or security standards are met and maintained through automation and monitoring.

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Предоставление ресурсов

The automated allocation and configuration of infrastructure resources such as servers, storage, or networks based on defined specifications using code or orchestration tools.

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Применение политик

Automated validation and enforcement of security, compliance, and operational policies during infrastructure provisioning and application deployment.

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Применение политики

The automated application and monitoring of organizational, security, or regulatory policies on infrastructure resources to ensure compliance throughout the system lifecycle.

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Проверка соответствия

An automated or manual process to verify that infrastructure, configurations, and automation workflows meet organizational, regulatory, and security requirements.

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Процесс утверждения

A structured sequence of approval steps that must be completed before infrastructure or configuration changes can be applied, ensuring compliance and operational governance.

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Публикация модуля

The process of making reusable IaC modules available in public or private registries, enabling standardized sharing and adoption of infrastructure code across teams and organizations.

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Рабочий процесс развертывания

A coordinated sequence of automated and manual steps that govern the release, deployment, and verification of infrastructure or application changes in a controlled environment.

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Развертывание стека

Automated provisioning and configuration of a collection of interdependent infrastructure resources as a single, version-controlled unit (stack).

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Распределение ресурсов

The process of assigning compute, storage, network, or cloud resources to specific applications, workloads, or teams according to policy and operational requirements.

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Реестр модулей

A central repository for versioned, reusable automation modules or components, enabling standardized and efficient infrastructure deployment.

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Репозиторий кода

A managed storage location, typically version-controlled, for source code, configuration files, and automation scripts used in infrastructure as code workflows.

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Ресурс стека

An individual infrastructure component—such as a server, database, or network—deployed as part of a stack using automation templates or orchestration tools.

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Ротация секретов

The automated, periodic update and replacement of credentials, API keys, or other sensitive information to enhance security and reduce risk of compromise.

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Ротация учетных данных

The process of regularly updating and replacing authentication credentials such as API keys, passwords, and secrets to maintain security and reduce the risk of unauthorized access.

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Скрипт подготовки

An executable file or code block used to automate the setup and deployment of infrastructure resources in alignment with IaC principles.

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Соответствие политике

The adherence of infrastructure resources and configurations to defined organizational, regulatory, or security policies, typically monitored and enforced by automation and compliance tools.

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Среда выполнения

A configured and isolated environment in which code, automation, or infrastructure scripts are executed, including all dependencies, libraries, and system settings.

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Тегирование ресурсов

The operational process of assigning metadata labels to infrastructure resources, enabling automation, governance, cost allocation, policy enforcement, and monitoring across cloud and hybrid environments.

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Тестирование инфраструктуры

The practice of validating that infrastructure components deployed via code function as intended, typically by using automated tests to check security, compliance, and performance criteria in CI/CD pipelines.

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Тестирование модуля

The process of evaluating individual IaC modules or reusable code components for correctness, reliability, and compliance prior to integration with larger infrastructure codebases.

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Триггер конвейера

An automated event or condition that initiates the execution of a CI/CD or IaC pipeline, such as code commit, pull request, or external API call.

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Удалённый бэкенд

A cloud-based or remote storage system used to securely manage and store the state files, logs, and configurations for Infrastructure as Code automation tools.

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Управление изменениями

The systematic process of planning, approving, implementing, and reviewing changes to infrastructure or applications in order to minimize risk and ensure traceability.

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Управление изменениями

A formalized process for requesting, evaluating, approving, and tracking infrastructure or configuration changes to minimize risk and ensure auditability.

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Управление конфигурацией

The discipline of systematically managing and maintaining the state of infrastructure and application configuration, including versioning, auditing, and enforcement.

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Управление состоянием

The process of tracking, storing, and reconciling the actual versus desired configuration and resource status in IaC systems.

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Установка агента

The process of deploying a monitoring, management, or automation agent on a system, enabling remote observability, control, or configuration enforcement.

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Устранение дрейфа

The automated process of detecting and correcting configuration drift, ensuring deployed infrastructure remains consistent with the desired state defined in code.

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Файл параметров

A configuration file containing variable values and settings used to customize infrastructure deployments, referenced by templates or automation scripts.

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Файл состояния

A structured file used by IaC tools to track the current and intended state of managed resources, supporting change tracking, drift detection, and automation consistency.

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Фиксация версии

The practice of specifying an exact version of a software package, module, or provider in IaC or automation scripts to ensure build consistency and prevent breaking changes during deployments.

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Хранилище параметров

A secure, centralized service or mechanism for storing and retrieving configuration parameters, secrets, and environment variables for infrastructure automation.

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Хранилище учетных данных

A secure repository for managing, storing, and retrieving credentials such as API keys, passwords, and certificates used in infrastructure automation and integrations.

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Чертёж инфраструктуры

A structured, version-controlled template or plan describing the design, configuration, and dependencies of a complete infrastructure environment.

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Шаблон инфраструктуры

A reusable, standardized architectural solution for deploying and managing IT infrastructure components, ensuring operational consistency and compliance across environments.

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Шаблон ресурса

A standardized configuration file defining parameters and resource properties for automated deployment or management, enabling repeatable and compliant infrastructure provisioning.

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Шаблонизатор

A system or tool that processes code-based templates to automatically generate infrastructure resource definitions or configuration files.

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