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Cabin

Browse Cabin terms for pilots, air traffic controllers, cabin crew and aviation learners.

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Аварийный топор

Cockpit-mounted emergency axe for cutting or prying during evacuation or fire-fighting operations.

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Аварийный фонарь

Battery-powered flashlight mounted at crew station for use during evacuation or electrical failure.

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Аптечка первой помощи

Regulation medical supplies kit carried on board for treatment of minor injuries and illnesses.

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Багажная полка

A secure storage compartment above passenger seats used to stow carry-on baggage in the aircraft cabin.

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беспошлинный

Tax-exempt goods available for purchase on board, relevant for passenger services during flight.

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Бирка зарегистрированного багажа

Barcode or RFID label affixed to hold-loaded baggage to identify routing, weight and ownership.

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Блок обслуживания пассажира

Overhead module above each seat row housing reading light, call button, air vent and oxygen mask panel.

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Блокировка откидывания кресла

Mechanical latch preventing a passenger seat from reclining, used during take-off, landing or when inoperative.

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бортовое обслуживание

Services provided to passengers during flight, such as meals and beverages, potentially affecting departure or operations.

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Бортовой журнал кабины

The official record kept on board for documenting all technical, operational, or passenger-related events and discrepancies in the cabin.

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Бюро находок

The official service or location at an airport or on board where lost property is reported and returned to passengers or crew.

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Вакуумная система туалета

Indicates the operational status of the vacuum system in aircraft lavatories, essential for the proper flushing and sanitation of toilets during flight.

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Внутрикабинный телефон

An internal aircraft communication system that enables direct, secure voice communication between cabin crew, cockpit crew, and between various cabin stations during all phases of flight.

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Водяная сервис-тележка

Ground-service trolley supplying potable-water fill or grey-water drain for aircraft tanks.

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Время дежурства экипажа

The total period a crew member is on duty, including all pre-flight, in-flight, and post-flight responsibilities, regulated to ensure safety and prevent fatigue according to aviation law.

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Вспомогательное кресло экипажа

A foldable seat located in the cockpit or cabin, reserved for off-duty crew, training personnel, or authorized observers during flight operations.

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Высадка

The controlled process of passengers and crew leaving the aircraft at the end of a flight, following standard operating procedures and safety regulations.

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Горячие напитки

Beverages such as tea, coffee, or hot water, served by cabin crew. Handling and service must comply with safety procedures, especially during turbulence.

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Давление в кабине

The controlled air pressure within an aircraft cabin, maintained to ensure passenger safety and comfort at altitude.

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Дебош на борту

An incident involving violent, disruptive or aggressive passenger behaviour during flight, endangering safety or order on board.

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Дежурный экипаж

Crew members held in reserve at the airport, ready to replace or supplement operating crew as required by airline or regulatory procedures.

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Демонстрация безопасности

A mandatory demonstration by the cabin crew, conducted prior to takeoff, showing passengers the use of safety equipment and procedures as per regulatory standards.

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Депортируемый

A person who is being sent out of a country by legal order and is being transported by air under escort or supervision.

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Детский ремень

Supplementary loop belt attached to adult lap belt to secure an infant on a guardian’s lap during flight.

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Дымовая сигнализация туалета

Detector-triggered alert indicating presence of smoke or vapour in aircraft lavatory.

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Жалоба пассажира

A formal expression of dissatisfaction made by a passenger regarding any aspect of airline service, safety, or comfort.

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Животное в салоне

A pet permitted to travel in the aircraft cabin with the passenger, subject to airline policies and operational restrictions; denoted as PETC.

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Загрузка питания

The process of loading all required food, beverages, and associated service items onto an aircraft prior to departure, coordinated between ground catering and cabin crew.

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Защёлка столика

Mechanical catch that locks the passenger tray table in its stowed or deployed position.

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Инвалидная коляска (WCHR)

Wheelchair service code for a passenger requiring assistance to and from the aircraft but able to ascend and descend steps independently.

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Индикатор занятости туалета

Illuminated indicator showing lavatory in-use status to cabin crew and passengers.

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Индикатор ремней безопасности

An illuminated sign in the aircraft cabin that instructs passengers to fasten their seatbelts.

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Инструктаж по безопасности

A formal communication given to crew or passengers outlining relevant safety, emergency, and security procedures for the flight.

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Кабина закреплена

Formal statement by cabin crew that all safety checks are completed, all items stowed, doors armed, and the cabin is ready for taxi, takeoff, or landing.

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Карман спинки кресла

Fabric or plastic pocket on seat-back for storing safety card, magazines and small personal items.

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Карта безопасности

Printed card in seat pocket detailing aircraft emergency equipment and evacuation procedures.

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Карта инструктажа кабинного экипажа

Card summarising aircraft type-specific emergency duties used during crew pre-flight briefing.

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Количество пассажиров

The official total number of passengers on board, verified by cabin crew and reported to the flight deck before departure for compliance with manifest and safety regulations.

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Комплект удержания

Cabin crew kit containing cuffs, straps or ties used to restrain unruly passengers.

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Контроль температуры салона

Panel or system regulating passenger-cabin temperature by mixing conditioned bleed air and recirculated flow.

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Кофеварка

A dedicated appliance installed in the aircraft galley to brew hot coffee for passengers and crew. Its operation is subject to galley power availability and is monitored for safety.

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Курение запрещено

A mandatory cabin safety instruction indicating that smoking is prohibited on board the aircraft.

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Магазин на борту

An onboard retail service offered to passengers, typically involving the sale of duty-free goods during flight.

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Место отдыха экипажа

A designated area on the aircraft reserved exclusively for crew members to rest or sleep during flight operations, particularly on long-haul flights, as mandated by aviation regulations.

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Мусорный бак камбуза

Fire-retardant container in the galley for collection of cabin refuse; equipped with self-closing lid.

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Недопущенный пассажир

A passenger who is not permitted entry to a country by authorities and must be returned to the point of origin or another location.

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неслужебное животное

An animal on board not trained to assist a person with a disability, such as a pet, requiring specific handling.

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Несопровождаемый несовершеннолетний

A child travelling alone without a legal guardian, requiring airline supervision and special handling procedures as per ICAO Annex 9.

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Объявление для пассажиров

Any formal communication delivered to passengers by flight or cabin crew via public address system regarding flight information, safety, or operational matters.

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Огнетушитель с галоидом

Hand-held extinguisher charged with Halon 1211/1301 for cabin or flight-deck Class B/C fires.

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Остывание топлива

A condition in which aircraft fuel, systems, or equipment are cooled for an extended period during high-altitude flight, possibly causing condensation or freezing on landing.

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Панель освещения салона

Flight attendant control panel for selecting cabin lighting modes, intensity and colour settings.

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Пассажирский манифест

An official list of all passengers onboard an aircraft, required by aviation regulations for tracking, safety, and emergency response.

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Перекрёстная проверка

The action of verifying that a safety-related task (such as arming/disarming doors) has been correctly completed by another crew member.

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Пересчет людей

A manual verification by cabin crew of the total number of passengers and crew on board, used to confirm the manifest and ensure safety compliance prior to departure or after evacuation.

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Переходящий deadhead

A crew member assigned to reposition as a passenger (not working the flight), who may move between cabins or flights as needed by the operator.

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Питание кухни

The electrical power supply dedicated to the aircraft galley, required for safe operation of galley equipment such as ovens, boilers, and coffee makers. Galley power is routinely switched off during takeoff and landing as a safety precaution.

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Пломбы тележек

Tamper-evident security seals affixed to galley trolleys or beverage carts to ensure contents have not been accessed between service or flight segments.

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Позиция камбуза

The specified location or compartment onboard the aircraft dedicated to the storage and preparation of food and beverage service items, designated for cabin operations.

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Позиция люльки

Approved seat row and attachment point where an aircraft baby bassinet may be installed and locked.

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Полка журналов

Dedicated stowage for in-flight magazines, often at galley or bulkhead area.

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Портативное электронное устройство

Any small battery-powered electronic item used by passengers, which may interfere with aircraft systems if not managed properly.

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Потерянные вещи

Items belonging to passengers or crew that have been misplaced or left behind on the aircraft or in airport premises.

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Предполетный инструктаж

A mandatory operational meeting or exchange held prior to flight, covering crew assignments, weather, NOTAMs, operational considerations, and emergency procedures as per regulatory requirements.

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Пресс для мусора

A mechanical device installed in the aircraft galley designed to compress and contain cabin waste for efficient storage and disposal during and after flight.

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Процедура при турбулентности

A set of operational safety steps followed by flight and cabin crew when turbulence is encountered or anticipated, including seatbelt instructions, securing the cabin, and suspending cabin service.

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Разоружить двери

To set aircraft doors to a disarmed mode so that evacuation slides will not deploy when the door is opened.

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Разрешение на jumpseat

Permission granted by the operator or authority for a non-operating crew member to occupy a jumpseat in the cockpit or cabin for operational reasons or deadheading.

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Расположение спасательного жилета

Designated stowage point of each passenger life jacket, usually beneath seat or in central console.

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Рукоятка ручного надува

Lever or tab used by passenger to manually inflate life vest after evacuation into water.

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Ручная кладь

Passenger-carried items stowed in the aircraft cabin, normally in overhead bins or under seats, and subject to weight/size limits.

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Ручная кладь

Passenger items approved to remain with the traveler in the cabin and stowed under-seat or in overhead bins.

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ряд у аварийного выхода

Row of seats adjacent to an emergency exit, where passengers have responsibilities for assisting in case of evacuation.

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Сбой в обслуживании

Any deviation from normal operating procedures, schedules, or expected service standards during a flight or at the airport.

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Сданный у выхода багаж

Oversize or excess carry-on item tagged at the boarding gate and stowed in the aircraft hold.

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Сигнальная кнопка

An indicator light in the aircraft cabin that signals a passenger is requesting crew assistance.

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Система оповещения

Aircraft Public Address (PA) system, used by flight and cabin crew for delivering announcements, emergency messages, and safety information to passengers.

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Система развлечений на борту

A dedicated electronic system installed in the aircraft cabin, delivering audio, video, and interactive entertainment content to passengers during flight; monitored and reset as needed by the cabin crew.

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Специальное питание

A meal specially requested to meet specific dietary, religious, or medical requirements for individual passengers, to be loaded as per manifest.

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Срабатывание кислородных масок

Automatic or manual release of supplemental oxygen masks from the passenger service unit during cabin depressurisation.

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Статус дверей

The current operational state of all aircraft doors—open, closed, armed, disarmed—communicated between cabin crew, flight crew, and ground staff before movement or takeoff.

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Стерильная кабина

A mandatory operational environment during critical phases of flight—such as taxi, takeoff, landing, and below 10,000 feet—where non-essential conversation and activities are strictly prohibited on the flight deck.

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Стоянка экипажа

A scheduled break in a flight crew's duty period, typically involving an overnight stay at a destination before resuming further duties or a return flight.

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Схема духовки

The dedicated electrical circuit that supplies power to ovens in the aircraft galley. Its status is monitored for operational safety, and circuit breakers must be reset only by authorized crew.

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Тележка для напитков

A service cart used by cabin crew to serve drinks and light refreshments to passengers during the flight, stowed in the galley when not in use.

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Трап вооружён

A condition in which an aircraft's emergency evacuation slide is mechanically engaged to deploy automatically upon door opening.

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Трап разряжён

A state in which an aircraft's emergency evacuation slide is mechanically disengaged so it will not deploy if the door is opened.

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туалет исправен

Confirmation that the aircraft's lavatory system is fully operational and available for use during flight.

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Уровень питьевой воды

Indicates the current quantity of drinkable water available in the aircraft's potable water tanks; monitored by cabin or maintenance crew for serviceability.

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Уровень питьевой воды

The measured amount of safe, drinkable water stored in dedicated aircraft tanks, monitored for passenger and crew needs throughout the flight.

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Читальный свет

Seat-specific overhead lamp in PSU providing adjustable illumination for passengers.

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Шторка иллюминатора

Movable blind covering a passenger window to regulate light during flight phases.

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Ящик для напитков

A dedicated sliding compartment in the aircraft galley for storing drinks, ice, and related service items, accessible to cabin crew during flight.

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