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Emergency Communication

Browse Emergency Communication terms for maritime professionals.

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Abandonar o navio

A formal command given by the Master ordering crew and passengers to evacuate the vessel immediately due to grave danger.

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Alarme de emergência

The shipwide audible and visual signal indicating a serious emergency; activates muster or evacuation as per muster list.

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Alarme de evacuação

A specific alarm signal used to order immediate evacuation of the vessel or designated areas due to critical emergency.

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Alarme de incêndio

An audible and/or visual signal, automatically or manually triggered, alerting crew to the presence of fire and the need for emergency action.

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Alarme de incêndio

An audible and/or visual signal system activated manually or automatically to warn crew of fire and trigger the ship’s emergency response procedures.

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Alarme de inundação

An audible and/or visual alarm triggered automatically or manually when water ingress is detected in compartments below deck.

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Alerta de socorro

An internationally recognized signal, transmitted by GMDSS or VHF, indicating grave and imminent danger requiring immediate assistance.

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Aparelho respiratório de circuito fechado

A self-contained device that provides breathable air in hazardous or smoke-filled environments, preventing the inhalation of toxic gases.

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Armário de controle de danos

A secured storage area on board for tools, plugs, and equipment needed for rapid response to hull damage, flooding, or emergencies.

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Armário de emergência da ponte

A secured storage location on the bridge containing emergency gear such as fire axes, breathing apparatus, and communication equipment for use during crises.

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Armário de incêndio

A designated compartment or cabinet onboard containing firefighting equipment such as hoses, nozzles, and personal protective gear.

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Avaliação de danos

A structured evaluation of damage sustained by a vessel after an incident, including extent, location, and impact on seaworthiness, conducted per SOLAS and SMCP procedures.

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Baliza de posição de emergência

A radio beacon, such as an EPIRB, used to transmit the position of a vessel or survivor in distress to search and rescue authorities.

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Barreira de contenção

A floating barrier deployed to contain and control oil or chemical spills on the surface of the water.

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Bomba de incêndio

A fixed or portable pump designed to supply water to firefighting systems throughout the vessel, essential for controlling and extinguishing fires.

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Bomba de Incêndio

A dedicated pump used to supply seawater to fire hydrants and hoses on board for firefighting operations.

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Bomba de porão de emergência

A portable or dedicated pump used to remove water from the bilge in case of flooding or main pump failure.

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Brigada de incêndio

A designated team trained and assigned to respond to onboard fires and operate firefighting equipment as per muster list.

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Brigada de incêndio

A team of designated crew members trained and equipped to respond immediately to fire alarms, undertake firefighting, and perform search and rescue on board.

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Brigada de incêndio

A designated team of trained crew members equipped to respond immediately to fire alarms, conduct firefighting, and perform rescue operations on board.

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Compartimento alagado

A watertight section of a vessel that has unintentionally filled with seawater due to hull breach or system failure.

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Comunicação de socorro

Transmission of information regarding a distress situation, including distress calls, messages, and subsequent coordination over designated radio channels.

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Comunicação de Socorro

Radio transmission used to indicate that a vessel or person is in grave and imminent danger requiring immediate assistance.

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Conclusão do exercício

Formal declaration that a safety or emergency drill has been carried out as scheduled and all required actions are completed.

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Conclusão do exercício

Confirmation that a safety, fire, or emergency response drill has been carried out and all required actions are complete, as required by SOLAS and ISM Code.

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Controle de danos

The procedures and measures to limit, manage, or repair damage on board, especially after collision, flooding, fire, or structural failure, as specified by SOLAS and IMO conventions.

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Controle de inundação

Procedures and systems used to limit, contain, and remove water ingress after hull damage or compartment flooding.

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Controle de inundação

Actions and onboard systems used to limit, isolate, or remove flooding in compartments, such as watertight doors, pumps, and valves, according to SOLAS requirements.

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Descida de emergência

A rapid controlled descent initiated due to onboard emergencies such as fire or loss of cabin pressure, as per SOLAS and shipboard emergency protocols.

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Desligamento de Emergência

Immediate cessation of shipboard machinery, system, or cargo operation due to a critical safety or environmental risk.

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Embarcação de sobrevivência da tripulação

A life-saving craft, such as a lifeboat or liferaft, carried on board and designated for the emergency evacuation and survival of the crew.

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Energia de emergência

Alternative power source such as a generator or battery supplying essential systems during main power failure.

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Equipe de controle de danos

A designated team trained and tasked to control flooding, fire, or structural damage during emergencies on board.

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Escorregador de escape

An emergency evacuation device, usually an inflatable or fabric tube, enabling rapid escape from high decks to safe areas or liferafts.

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Escorregador de evacuação

An inflatable slide fitted to the ship’s side, designed for rapid evacuation of crew and passengers directly into the sea or a survival craft.

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Escorregador de evacuação

An inflatable slide or chute deployed to allow rapid evacuation of personnel from ship to liferaft or pier during emergencies.

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Escotilha de fuga

A designated exit, usually watertight, providing a safe escape route from enclosed spaces in an emergency.

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Estação de controle de emergência

A designated area from which emergency operations such as firefighting, ventilation control, and communication are coordinated and directed.

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Estação de controle de incêndio

A designated area on board equipped with firefighting equipment and control panels for managing emergency fire situations.

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Exercício de abandono de navio

A mandatory exercise in which crew and passengers practice procedures for safely abandoning the vessel and boarding lifeboats.

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Exercício de inundação

A mandatory exercise in which crew practice responding to flooding, including detection, boundary establishment, and use of bilge and portable pumps.

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Fornecimento de oxigênio de emergência

Portable or fixed supply of medical oxygen available for emergency use by crew or passengers in case of fire, smoke or medical event.

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Fornecimento de água de emergência

Stored or alternate source of potable water kept on board for survival use in emergencies or after system failure.

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Frequência de socorro

A radio frequency internationally allocated for maritime distress, safety, and calling, such as VHF channel 16 (156.8 MHz) or MF 2182 kHz.

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Gerador de emergência

A dedicated generator that supplies electrical power to essential systems during main power failure, as required by SOLAS.

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Governo de reserva

An alternative manual or powered system used to control the ship’s rudder if primary steering gear fails.

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Iluminação de emergência

Battery-backed or independent lighting automatically activated during main power failure for safe evacuation and emergency operations.

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Lava-olhos de emergência

A safety device providing immediate water flow for flushing eyes exposed to chemicals, smoke, or contaminants on board.

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Local de emergência

The specific onboard location where an emergency incident—such as fire, flooding, or injury—has occurred and emergency response is coordinated.

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Luz de navegação de emergência

A portable or fixed battery-powered navigation light used to maintain minimum required navigation signals in the event of main power failure, as per SOLAS regulations.

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Manta antichama

A fire-resistant sheet used to smother small fires or protect personnel during escape, required in galley and accommodation spaces by SOLAS and IMO Fire Safety Codes.

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Manta de incêndio

A sheet made of fire-resistant material used to smother small fires by cutting off the oxygen supply, often located in galleys and machinery spaces.

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Painel de incêndio da ponte

A control panel located on the bridge showing status, zones, and alarms for the ship’s fire detection and suppression systems.

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Parada de emergência

An immediate shutdown of machinery or vessel propulsion, triggered by an emergency to prevent further damage or danger.

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Plano de controle de incêndio

A detailed, IMO-mandated shipboard diagram showing locations and procedures for firefighting equipment, escape routes, and alarm points.

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Plano de controle de incêndio

A mandatory shipboard document showing fire safety systems, detection, protection, and escape routes as required by SOLAS Chapter II-2, Regulation 15.

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Porta corta-fogo

A specially constructed door designed to resist fire and prevent the spread of flames and smoke between compartments or decks.

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Posição de leme de emergência

A designated location, often aft, equipped for manual control of the ship’s rudder if the main steering gear or control system fails.

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Prioridade de socorro

The highest level of urgency assigned to radio or communication messages involving imminent danger and the need for immediate assistance.

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Procedimento de emergência

A set of predefined actions and communications for crew to follow in response to emergencies such as fire, collision, grounding, or medical incidents, per SOLAS and IMO SMCP.

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Queda ao mar

The accidental or intentional act of a person leaving the vessel and entering the sea, triggering immediate man-overboard procedures.

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Reboque de emergência

The act of towing a vessel in distress or unable to maneuver using an emergency tow line or arrangement as per SOLAS requirements.

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Rede principal de incêndio

A fixed piping system on a ship delivering water under pressure for firefighting throughout the vessel.

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Relato de emergência

The formal communication and documentation of an emergency situation to the bridge, VTS, or authorities, following standard procedures.

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Resposta de emergência

Immediate actions taken by trained crew to mitigate emergencies such as fire, flooding, collision, or medical incidents, following established procedures.

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Retransmissão de socorro

The retransmission of a received distress call or message by a station not in distress, alerting other ships or coast stations for assistance.

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Reunião da tripulação

The assembly of all crew at designated muster stations for roll-call, instruction, or emergency drill, as per muster list.

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Reunião de Emergência

The immediate assembly of all crew and passengers at assigned muster stations in response to an alarm or emergency situation.

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Reunião de vítimas

The assembly and accounting of crew and passengers following an incident to identify and assist injured or missing persons.

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Risco de explosão

The probability of explosion due to flammable vapours, gases, or materials present in a compartment or operational area.

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Risco de explosão

The immediate or potential danger of explosion caused by flammable vapours, gases, or dust in confined spaces or cargo areas, requiring hazard controls per SOLAS and ISGOTT.

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Rota de evacuação

A pre-designated path marked and maintained on board for safe and efficient evacuation during emergencies.

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Saída de emergência

A clearly marked route or door for rapid escape from a compartment or area during emergencies.

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Saída de emergência

A designated route or means for crew to safely evacuate from compartments, accommodation, or machinery spaces during emergencies, as required by SOLAS and IMO Fire Safety Codes.

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Sinal de socorro

A recognized sound, light, radio, or visual signal sent by a vessel or person indicating imminent danger and urgent need for assistance.

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Sinal de socorro

A signal indicating a vessel or person is in grave and imminent danger and requires immediate assistance. Includes visual, sound, and radio forms recognized by SOLAS and SMCP.

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Sistema de governo de emergência

Alternate manual or powered system used to control ship's rudder if the main steering fails.

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Traje de combate a incêndio

A specialized suit, heat-resistant and insulated, worn by crew to provide protection against fire and high temperatures during firefighting operations.

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Traje de proteção química

A specialized suit worn by crew for personal protection against hazardous chemicals, especially during spill or leak emergencies.

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Transferência de controle da ponte

The formal procedure to transfer vessel control (steering and propulsion) between the bridge and alternative control stations.

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Transmissor de Emergência

A dedicated radio device used to send automatic distress signals, such as EPIRBs or DSC-enabled VHF/MF/HF transmitters.

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Treinamento de emergência

Structured instruction and practice provided to crew members to ensure preparedness for handling emergencies such as fire, flooding, and evacuation on board.

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Treinamento de incêndio

A mandatory exercise where crew practice procedures for responding to fire emergencies, including alarms, mustering, and equipment use.

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Tubo principal de incêndio

The principal pipeline on board supplying seawater under pressure to hydrants and hoses for firefighting, as specified by SOLAS Chapter II-2.

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Unidade de liberação automática

A device designed to automatically release life-saving appliances, such as liferafts, when submerged or activated by specific emergency conditions.

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Zona de incêndio

A designated compartment or section of a vessel, defined by structural boundaries, to limit fire spread and facilitate firefighting operations.

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Zona de incêndio

A designated section of a ship separated by fire-resistant boundaries to contain and limit fire spread, as defined by SOLAS and IMO regulations.

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