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Emergency Communication

Browse Emergency Communication terms for maritime professionals.

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Abbandonare la nave

A formal command given by the Master ordering crew and passengers to evacuate the vessel immediately due to grave danger.

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Addestramento d’emergenza

Structured instruction and practice provided to crew members to ensure preparedness for handling emergencies such as fire, flooding, and evacuation on board.

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Adunata d'Emergenza

The immediate assembly of all crew and passengers at assigned muster stations in response to an alarm or emergency situation.

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Alimentazione di emergenza

Alternative power source such as a generator or battery supplying essential systems during main power failure.

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Allarme allagamento

An audible and/or visual alarm triggered automatically or manually when water ingress is detected in compartments below deck.

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Allarme antincendio

An audible and/or visual signal, automatically or manually triggered, alerting crew to the presence of fire and the need for emergency action.

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Allarme antincendio

An audible and/or visual signal system activated manually or automatically to warn crew of fire and trigger the ship’s emergency response procedures.

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Allarme d'emergenza

The shipwide audible and visual signal indicating a serious emergency; activates muster or evacuation as per muster list.

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Allarme di evacuazione

A specific alarm signal used to order immediate evacuation of the vessel or designated areas due to critical emergency.

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Allarme di soccorso

An internationally recognized signal, transmitted by GMDSS or VHF, indicating grave and imminent danger requiring immediate assistance.

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Apparato di governo d’emergenza

Alternate manual or powered system used to control ship's rudder if the main steering fails.

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Apparecchio respiratorio a circuito chiuso

A self-contained device that provides breathable air in hazardous or smoke-filled environments, preventing the inhalation of toxic gases.

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Armadio antincendio

A designated compartment or cabinet onboard containing firefighting equipment such as hoses, nozzles, and personal protective gear.

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Armadio controllo danni

A secured storage area on board for tools, plugs, and equipment needed for rapid response to hull damage, flooding, or emergencies.

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Armadio d’emergenza plancia

A secured storage location on the bridge containing emergency gear such as fire axes, breathing apparatus, and communication equipment for use during crises.

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Arresto d'Emergenza

Immediate cessation of shipboard machinery, system, or cargo operation due to a critical safety or environmental risk.

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Arresto d’emergenza

An immediate shutdown of machinery or vessel propulsion, triggered by an emergency to prevent further damage or danger.

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Barriera di contenimento

A floating barrier deployed to contain and control oil or chemical spills on the surface of the water.

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Caduta in mare

The accidental or intentional act of a person leaving the vessel and entering the sea, triggering immediate man-overboard procedures.

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Compartimento allagato

A watertight section of a vessel that has unintentionally filled with seawater due to hull breach or system failure.

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Completamento dell’esercitazione

Formal declaration that a safety or emergency drill has been carried out as scheduled and all required actions are completed.

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Completamento esercitazione

Confirmation that a safety, fire, or emergency response drill has been carried out and all required actions are complete, as required by SOLAS and ISM Code.

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Comunicazione di Emergenza

Radio transmission used to indicate that a vessel or person is in grave and imminent danger requiring immediate assistance.

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Comunicazione di soccorso

Transmission of information regarding a distress situation, including distress calls, messages, and subsequent coordination over designated radio channels.

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Condotta principale antincendio

The principal pipeline on board supplying seawater under pressure to hydrants and hoses for firefighting, as specified by SOLAS Chapter II-2.

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Controllo allagamenti

Actions and onboard systems used to limit, isolate, or remove flooding in compartments, such as watertight doors, pumps, and valves, according to SOLAS requirements.

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Controllo danni

The procedures and measures to limit, manage, or repair damage on board, especially after collision, flooding, fire, or structural failure, as specified by SOLAS and IMO conventions.

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Controllo delle alluvioni

Procedures and systems used to limit, contain, and remove water ingress after hull damage or compartment flooding.

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Coperta antifiamma

A sheet made of fire-resistant material used to smother small fires by cutting off the oxygen supply, often located in galleys and machinery spaces.

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Coperta antifiamma

A fire-resistant sheet used to smother small fires or protect personnel during escape, required in galley and accommodation spaces by SOLAS and IMO Fire Safety Codes.

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Discesa d'emergenza

A rapid controlled descent initiated due to onboard emergencies such as fire or loss of cabin pressure, as per SOLAS and shipboard emergency protocols.

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Esercitazione abbandono nave

A mandatory exercise in which crew and passengers practice procedures for safely abandoning the vessel and boarding lifeboats.

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Esercitazione antincendio

A mandatory exercise where crew practice procedures for responding to fire emergencies, including alarms, mustering, and equipment use.

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Esercitazione di allagamento

A mandatory exercise in which crew practice responding to flooding, including detection, boundary establishment, and use of bilge and portable pumps.

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Fornitura di ossigeno d’emergenza

Portable or fixed supply of medical oxygen available for emergency use by crew or passengers in case of fire, smoke or medical event.

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Fornitura d’acqua d’emergenza

Stored or alternate source of potable water kept on board for survival use in emergencies or after system failure.

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Frequenza di soccorso

A radio frequency internationally allocated for maritime distress, safety, and calling, such as VHF channel 16 (156.8 MHz) or MF 2182 kHz.

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Generatore d’emergenza

A dedicated generator that supplies electrical power to essential systems during main power failure, as required by SOLAS.

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Illuminazione di emergenza

Battery-backed or independent lighting automatically activated during main power failure for safe evacuation and emergency operations.

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Lavaocchi d'emergenza

A safety device providing immediate water flow for flushing eyes exposed to chemicals, smoke, or contaminants on board.

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Luce di navigazione d’emergenza

A portable or fixed battery-powered navigation light used to maintain minimum required navigation signals in the event of main power failure, as per SOLAS regulations.

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Luogo d’emergenza

The specific onboard location where an emergency incident—such as fire, flooding, or injury—has occurred and emergency response is coordinated.

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Mezzo di salvataggio equipaggio

A life-saving craft, such as a lifeboat or liferaft, carried on board and designated for the emergency evacuation and survival of the crew.

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Pannello incendio plancia

A control panel located on the bridge showing status, zones, and alarms for the ship’s fire detection and suppression systems.

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Percorso di evacuazione

A pre-designated path marked and maintained on board for safe and efficient evacuation during emergencies.

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Piano antincendio

A detailed, IMO-mandated shipboard diagram showing locations and procedures for firefighting equipment, escape routes, and alarm points.

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Piano di controllo incendi

A mandatory shipboard document showing fire safety systems, detection, protection, and escape routes as required by SOLAS Chapter II-2, Regulation 15.

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Pompa antincendio

A fixed or portable pump designed to supply water to firefighting systems throughout the vessel, essential for controlling and extinguishing fires.

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Pompa Antincendio

A dedicated pump used to supply seawater to fire hydrants and hoses on board for firefighting operations.

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Pompa di sentina d’emergenza

A portable or dedicated pump used to remove water from the bilge in case of flooding or main pump failure.

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Porta tagliafuoco

A specially constructed door designed to resist fire and prevent the spread of flames and smoke between compartments or decks.

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Portello di fuga

A designated exit, usually watertight, providing a safe escape route from enclosed spaces in an emergency.

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Postazione antincendio

A designated area on board equipped with firefighting equipment and control panels for managing emergency fire situations.

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Postazione timoneria d’emergenza

A designated location, often aft, equipped for manual control of the ship’s rudder if the main steering gear or control system fails.

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Posto di controllo di emergenza

A designated area from which emergency operations such as firefighting, ventilation control, and communication are coordinated and directed.

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Priorità di soccorso

The highest level of urgency assigned to radio or communication messages involving imminent danger and the need for immediate assistance.

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Procedura di emergenza

A set of predefined actions and communications for crew to follow in response to emergencies such as fire, collision, grounding, or medical incidents, per SOLAS and IMO SMCP.

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Radiofaro di emergenza

A radio beacon, such as an EPIRB, used to transmit the position of a vessel or survivor in distress to search and rescue authorities.

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Raduno equipaggio

The assembly of all crew at designated muster stations for roll-call, instruction, or emergency drill, as per muster list.

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Raduno feriti

The assembly and accounting of crew and passengers following an incident to identify and assist injured or missing persons.

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Rete idrica antincendio

A fixed piping system on a ship delivering water under pressure for firefighting throughout the vessel.

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Rischio di esplosione

The probability of explosion due to flammable vapours, gases, or materials present in a compartment or operational area.

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Rischio di esplosione

The immediate or potential danger of explosion caused by flammable vapours, gases, or dust in confined spaces or cargo areas, requiring hazard controls per SOLAS and ISGOTT.

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Risposta d’emergenza

Immediate actions taken by trained crew to mitigate emergencies such as fire, flooding, collision, or medical incidents, following established procedures.

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Ritrasmissione di soccorso

The retransmission of a received distress call or message by a station not in distress, alerting other ships or coast stations for assistance.

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Scivolo di emergenza

An emergency evacuation device, usually an inflatable or fabric tube, enabling rapid escape from high decks to safe areas or liferafts.

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Scivolo di evacuazione

An inflatable slide fitted to the ship’s side, designed for rapid evacuation of crew and passengers directly into the sea or a survival craft.

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Scivolo di evacuazione

An inflatable slide or chute deployed to allow rapid evacuation of personnel from ship to liferaft or pier during emergencies.

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Segnalazione di emergenza

The formal communication and documentation of an emergency situation to the bridge, VTS, or authorities, following standard procedures.

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Segnale di soccorso

A recognized sound, light, radio, or visual signal sent by a vessel or person indicating imminent danger and urgent need for assistance.

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Segnale di soccorso

A signal indicating a vessel or person is in grave and imminent danger and requires immediate assistance. Includes visual, sound, and radio forms recognized by SOLAS and SMCP.

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Squadra antincendio

A designated team trained and assigned to respond to onboard fires and operate firefighting equipment as per muster list.

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Squadra antincendio

A team of designated crew members trained and equipped to respond immediately to fire alarms, undertake firefighting, and perform search and rescue on board.

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Squadra antincendio

A designated team of trained crew members equipped to respond immediately to fire alarms, conduct firefighting, and perform rescue operations on board.

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Squadra controllo danni

A designated team trained and tasked to control flooding, fire, or structural damage during emergencies on board.

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Timone di riserva

An alternative manual or powered system used to control the ship’s rudder if primary steering gear fails.

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Traino d'emergenza

The act of towing a vessel in distress or unable to maneuver using an emergency tow line or arrangement as per SOLAS requirements.

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Trasferimento del controllo dalla plancia

The formal procedure to transfer vessel control (steering and propulsion) between the bridge and alternative control stations.

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Trasmettitore di Emergenza

A dedicated radio device used to send automatic distress signals, such as EPIRBs or DSC-enabled VHF/MF/HF transmitters.

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Tuta ignifuga

A specialized suit, heat-resistant and insulated, worn by crew to provide protection against fire and high temperatures during firefighting operations.

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Tuta protettiva chimica

A specialized suit worn by crew for personal protection against hazardous chemicals, especially during spill or leak emergencies.

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Unità di sgancio automatico

A device designed to automatically release life-saving appliances, such as liferafts, when submerged or activated by specific emergency conditions.

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Uscita di emergenza

A clearly marked route or door for rapid escape from a compartment or area during emergencies.

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Uscita di emergenza

A designated route or means for crew to safely evacuate from compartments, accommodation, or machinery spaces during emergencies, as required by SOLAS and IMO Fire Safety Codes.

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Valutazione danni

A structured evaluation of damage sustained by a vessel after an incident, including extent, location, and impact on seaworthiness, conducted per SOLAS and SMCP procedures.

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Zona antincendio

A designated compartment or section of a vessel, defined by structural boundaries, to limit fire spread and facilitate firefighting operations.

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Zona antincendio

A designated section of a ship separated by fire-resistant boundaries to contain and limit fire spread, as defined by SOLAS and IMO regulations.

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