What is Navigation de surface?
In this glossary, Navigation de surface refers to: A method of navigation allowing aircraft operation on any desired flight path within the coverage of navigation aids or within the limits of self-contained aids, or a combination of these.
How is Navigation de surface used in aviation?
In aviation communication, this term appears in contexts such as: "Attendez-vous à une procédure de départ en navigation de surface après le décollage de la piste 25."
Why does Navigation de surface matter in aviation?
Navigation de surface matters because it supports clear communication in Navigation contexts for Pilots, Air Traffic Controllers, and Cabin Crew. It also connects to aviation training and exam language such as ICAO Level 4, ICAO Level 5, ICAO Level 6, and EASA FCL.055.
Who uses Navigation de surface?
Navigation de surface is mainly used by Pilots, Air Traffic Controllers, and Cabin Crew.
What category does Navigation de surface belong to?
In this glossary, Navigation de surface is grouped under Navigation. Related pages in this category explain adjacent procedures, commands and operational concepts.
Where does this definition come from?
This definition is sourced from ICAO Doc 9432, FAA PCG and published by Protermify Aviation as a static aviation reference page.